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What is a blockchain?

The shared ledger that records every crypto transaction.

Beginner 3 min readUpdated 5/27/2026

A blockchain is a shared, public record of transactions, maintained by many computers at once. Each batch of transactions is a "block", and blocks are linked in order — forming a chain that's extremely hard to alter.

Because it's shared and verified by many participants, no single party can secretly change history. This is what lets crypto work without a central bank.

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